Climbing fiber activity gates the acquisition phase of motor learning but becomes nonessential for memory consolidation or performance once proficiency is achieved.

The cerebellum, a major part of the hindbrain in all vertebrates, is important for motor coordination, language acquisition, and regulating social and emotional behaviors. A study led by Dr. Roy ...

In a serendipitous discovery, neuroscientists at Stanford University recently stumbled on previously unknown cognitive functions of the cerebellum. In a series of complex mice experiments using ...

The cerebellum is located at the base of your skull where your head meets your neck. The function of the cerebellum is primarily focused on movement and balance. It also plays a role in cognitive ...

The cerebellum is involved in coordinating movement and balance. It is also thought to aid learning and can process lots of information.

If you reward a monkey with some juice, it will learn which hand to move in response to a specific visual cue – but only if the cerebellum is functioning properly.

In a recent mouse-model study researchers have now found that the cerebellum also controls thirst, a major function necessary for survival. Specifically, the research team found that a hormone ...

The hippocampus is an important brain region known to support various cognitive (i.e., mental) processes, including the ...

The human brain is a hugely complex organ, made of different areas that handle different functions. The cerebellum is the part that handles many aspects of movement. This article provides a brief ...

The cerebral cortex, also known as gray matter, is your brain’s outermost layer and is located above the cerebrum. Learn more about its vital functions.